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Skin Care
HOME * GLOSSARY *
 

Dermalogica and Skin Doctors Health, Beauty and Skin Care

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Looking for definitions of skin care terminology- then you have found the right place!!

Skin Care Glossary

Acne: An inflammatory skin disease that effects the tiny pores thats cover the face, arms, back and chest as well as the oil glands attached to them.

Age Spots: A darkly pigmented (colored) area on the skin that occurs with age.

Aloe Vera: An emollient resin with hydrating/softening properties.

Astringent: Toner helpful in controlling surface oils and in lowering the pH after cleansing.

Beeswax: One of the oldest ingredients in cosmetic preparations, traditionally used as an emulsifier.

Bioflavonoid: Plant derivative with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Usually derived from citrus fruit rinds.

Blackheads: A term used to describe the skin's pores clogged by natural oils and impurities.

Botox: Trade name for botulinum toxin. Used in tiny amounts, it can temporarily paralyze a muscle and reduce or eliminate wrinkles or frown lines without harm.

Capillary: The smallest type of blood vessel in the body. Spider veins, for instance, are actually small capillaries commonly found on the face or legs.

Cellulite: Deposits of fat and other material trapped in pockets beneath the skin.

Collagen: A natural substance within body tissues. It can be injected into the skin to plump up particular areas.

Creatine: A protein derivative in muscle tissue. Sometimes found in body-building supplements.

Dermal: Related to skin.

Dermatitis: Inflamation of the skin.

Eczema: A skin condition that causes areas of the skin to become red, itchy and scaly. The cause is unknown and it can affect any part of the body. The condition may be short-lived (acute) or long term (chronic), and is usually treated with topical anti-inflammatory medications available OTC or by prescription.

Epilate: Remove hair from below the skin's surface

Keratin: A surface protective agent with film-forming and moisturizing action.

Moisturizer: An emollient cream used to hydrate skin.
PABA: Para-aminobenzoic acid. Found in the vitamin B complex. Used as an ingredient in some sunscreen products.

Psoriasis: A chronic disease of the skin consisting of itchy, dry, red patches, usually affecting the scalp or arms and legs. It may be treated with OTC or prescription medications.
Resin: Substance formed from the secretions of plants.

Tea Tree Oil: A natural preservative with antiseptic and germicidal properties used in soaps, shampoos, and skin-care products.

Toner: Product used after cleansing to help return skin to its natural pH. Removes any remaining trace of dirt or debris.

Varicose Veins: Swollen and dilated veins, usually visible on the legs.

Vitamin A: A fat soluble vitamin. A lack of vitamin A can cause skin to become dry and hardened.

Vitamin C: A water soluble vitamin. A preservative and antioxidant used in cosmetic creams.

Vitamin D: A fat soluble vitamin. Necessary for bone and tooth structure. Formed in the skin on exposure to sunlight.

Vitamin E: An antioxidant often used in deodorants and hair grooming aids.



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